The following is intended to help local clinical teams switch to biosimilar eculizumab.
There are three brands of eculizumab licensed for aHUS: Bekemv® (Amgen), Epysqli® (Samsung Bioepis), and Soliris® (Alexion).
NHS England recommend all patients on Soliris are switched to one of the two biosimilar brands of eculizumab (Bekemv or Epysqli) as both provide a significant saving against the cost of the originator brand (Soliris). The choice of biosimilar should be taken at a trust level and be dependent on any use for current patients, licensing differences relevant to some patient cohorts and the understanding that there is the possibility for these prices to change every 12 months (from September/October each year).
Homecare:
Both biosimilars will be pharma funded for homecare. Below is a list of homecare providers and which brand of eculizumab they are able to access.
| Homecare provider |
Bekemv (Amgen) |
Epysqli (Samsung Bioepis) |
Soliris (Alexion) |
|
|
|
|
| Sciensus |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Lloyds Homecare |
|
|
Yes |
| Alcura |
Yes |
|
Yes |
| HealthNet |
Yes |
Yes |
|
Teaching of homecare nurses
We have always provided teaching to the homecare nurses in Sciensus, Lloyds and Alcura. As both Amgen and Samsung Bioepis are using HealthNet, we have also provided teaching to these nurses about aHUS, troubleshooting, and the needs of our patients.
Monitoring after biosimilar switch
Monitoring (meningococcal and factor H autoantibodies)
- At present, this is done via homecare for patients receiving homecare eculizumab, and is co-ordinated by the aHUS Nurses
- Amgen have agreed we can use the existing model for patients managed on their product
- Samsung Bioepis have also agreed they will offer the same level of service for patients managed on Epysqli